What is NEET Exam?: If you are dreaming of becoming a doctor and serving in India, then the NEET Exam is the first and most important step that any student should take. NEET is a competitive and national-level medical entrance exam which is conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency) for admission into MBBS, BDS and Veterinary courses in government as well as private colleges across India. In fact, without clearing the NEET exam, you cannot get admission to any medical college in the country.
Every year there are more than 20 lakh students who appear for the NEET exam but medical seats are limited in government colleges which is making it the toughest exam in the medical or overall in the country. For NEET 2026, it is expected that competition would go even higher so it is important to understand NEET exam pattern, NEET syllabus across Biology, Physics as well as Chemistry, NEET eligibility criteria and the preparation strategy from the start. In this blog, we will be covering the step by step process about what is NEET Exam, its full form, eligibility, purpose, syllabus in depth, expected NEET 2026 exam dates as well as preparation strategy and more.
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What is NEET Exam?
The NEET exam stands for National Eligibility cum Entrance Test is a national level competitive entrance exam for medical students who wants to pursue their undergraduate medical degrees in MBBS, BDS, AYUSH(BUMS, BHMS, BAMS, BSMS) and other Veterinary courses in India. This exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). This exam is one in all which means that the medical admissions in all the private as well government medical colleges, including AIIMS as well as JIPMER are easily done through NEET scores.
NEET exam is particularly conducted once in a year in offline mode. The NEET exam overall carries a total of 720 marks with +4 for the correct answers and carries -1 deduction for the wrong answer. In simple words, if you want to become a successful doctor in India, you need to clear NEET exam and it is mandatory to enter in the top medical colleges.
What is the Full Form of NEET Exam?
The full form of the NEET exam is National Eligibility cum Entrance Test. As, it is a national-level medical entrance exam that is conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) for the admission to various courses like BDS, MBBS, BAMS, BUMS, and other Veterinary courses across the country.
Earlier medical entrance exams were also there for admission in the medical domain like AIPMT (All India Pre-Medical Test) and there are other separate state-level medical entrance exams were conducted but now NEET exam is the single and compulsory exam for all the medical admissions conducted in India.
NEET Exam is For What Purpose?
The NEET exam is conducted by NTA to provide admission to dental, medical as well as other veterinary courses. The NEET exam is the only exam for MBBS and BDS admission which is making it compulsory for every student who wants to become a doctor. Apart from India, the NEET exam is also a mandatory exam for those who want to pursue their medical degrees from outside India.
The main purpose of the NEET exam is to ensure fairness, transparency as well as a single national-level competitive entrance exam for all medical aspirants, instead of this multiple state or institute-level entrance tests. Through the NEET exam more than a lakh MBBS, 50,000+ AYUSH seats, as well as 27,000 BDS seats are offered to the aspirants who clear the entrance and are able to grab minimum cutoff every year.
NEET Eligibility Criteria 2026
This section covers the expected NEET eligibility criteria for 2026 covers minimum, maximum age limit of aspirants, minimum marks category-wise, education qualification, nationality as well as the number of attempts. The detailed information is mentioned in the table given below.
| NEET eligibility Criteria | Details (Expected for NEET 2026) |
| Minimum Age Limit | Candidate must be 17 years old by 31st December 2026 |
| Maximum Age Limit | No upper age limit (as per latest NMC update) |
| Educational Qualification | Must have passed Class 12 (10+2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects |
| Minimum Marks (General Category) | At least 50% aggregate marks in PCB subjects |
| Minimum Marks (Reserved Category – SC/ST/OBC) | At least 40% aggregate marks in PCB subjects |
| Minimum Marks (PwD Category) | At least 45% aggregate marks in PCB subjects |
| Nationality | Indian Nationals, NRIs, OCIs, PIOs, and Foreign Nationals are eligible |
| Number of Attempts | No limit on the number of attempts for NEET |
Complete NEET Exam Pattern
The table mentioned below shows the detailed NEET exam pattern to be expected for NEET 2026.
| Exam Parameter | Details (Expected for NEET 2026) |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen & Paper Based Test) |
| Duration | 3 hours 20 minutes (200 minutes) |
| Total Questions | 200 questions (180 to be answered) |
| Subjects Covered | Physics, Chemistry, Biology |
| Maximum Marks | 720 marks |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for every correct answer and -1 for every wrong answer |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Language of Exam | English, Hindi + Regional Languages (as per NTA) |
| Syllabus Source | NCERT Class 11 & 12 |
NEET Syllabus for Exam Preparation
NEET Syllabus is one of the key factor for success in the NEET exam. Without understanding and knowing topics, it’s difficult for NEET aspirants to prepare strategically. To get maximum scores in the NEET exam, it is not about to have a complete preparation of each and every topic but more than that it is about to choose the important one so that less topics but solid preparation principle that students should work on. The whole NEET preparation is mainly divided in three subjects and that are Biology, Physics as well as Chemistry. The Chemistry is further sub-divided in to three major parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry as well as Inorganic Chemistry. Given below is the expected NEET syllabus that would come in 2026, so that students atleast have a roadmap to start their preparation journey.
NEET Syllabus 2026 for Biology
This section covers the expected NEET syllabus 2026 for Biology as examine the previous year trends. Check the table mentioned below that covers the complete detailed topics that would expected to come in NEET 2026.
| Unit Name | Unit Topics |
| Unit 1 Diversity of Living Organisms Change | What is living? ; Biodiversity; Need for classification; Taxonomy & Systematics; Concept of species and taxonomical hierarchy; Binomial nomenclature; Five kingdom classifications: salient features and classification of Monera; Protista and Fungi into major groups: Lichensl Viruses and Viroids. Salient features and classification of plants into major groups, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (three to five salient and distinguishing features and at least two examples of each category);Salient features and classification of animals non-chordate up to phyla level and chordate up to classes level (three to five salient features and at least two examples) |
| Unit 2 – Structural Organization in Plants & Animals Change | Morphology and modifications; Tissues; Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants: Root, stem, leaf, inflorescence- cymose and racemose, flower fruit and seed 1To be dealt along with the relevant practical of the Practical Syllabus) Family (malvaceae, Cruciferae, Leguminosae, compositae, graminae).Animal tissues; Morphology, anatomy, and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, and reproductive) of an insect (Frog) (Brief account only) |
| Unit 3 – Cell Structure and Function No Change | Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life; Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Plant cell and animal cell; Cell envelope, cell membrane, cell wall; Cell organelle structure and function; Endomembrane system-endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, vacuoles; mitochondria, ribosomes, plastids, microbodies; Cytoskeleton, cilia flagella centrioles (ultrastructure and function); Nucleus-nuclear membrane, chromatin, nucleolus. chemical constituents of living cells: Biomolecules-structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates. lipids, nucleic acids; Enzymes-types, properties, enzyme action, classification and nomenclature of enzymes B Cell division: Cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis, and their significance |
| Unit 4 – Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis as a means of Autotrophic nutrition; Site of photosynthesis takes place; pigments involved in Photosynthesis (Elementary-.idea); Photochemical and biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis; Cyclic and non-cyclic and photophosphorylation; chemiosmotic hypothesis; photorespiration c3 and c4 pathways; Factors affecting photosynthesis. Respiration: Exchange gases; cellular respiration-glycolysis. fermentation (anaerobic), TCA cycle and electron transport system (aerobic); Energy relations- Number of ATP molecules generated; Amphibolic pathways; Respiratory quotient. Plant growth and development: Seed germination; phases of plant growth and plant growth rate; Conditions of growth; Differentiation, differentiation, and redifferentiation; Sequence of developmental process in a plant cell; Growth regulators auxin, gibberellin, cy. cytokinin, ethylene, ABA; |
| Unit 5 – Human Physiology | Breathing and Respiration: Respiratory organs in animals (recall only); Respiratory system in humans; Mechanism of breathing and its regulation in humans, Exchange of gases, transport of gases and regulation of respiration Respiratory volumes; Disorders related to respiration-Asthm4 Emphysema, Occupational respiratory disorders. Body fluids and circulation: composition of blood, blood groups, coagulation of blood; composition of lymph and its function; Human circulatory system-structure of human heart and blood vessels; cardiac cycle, cardiac output. ECG. Double circulation; Regulation of cardiac activity; Disorders of circulatory system-Hypertension, coronary artery disease, Angina pectoris, Heart failure. Excretory products and their elimination: Modes of excretion- Ammonotelism, ureotelism, uricotelism; Human excretory system structure and function; Urine formation, osmoregulation; Regulation of kidney function-Renin-angiotensin, Atrial Natriuretic Factor, ADH and Diabetes insipidus; Role of other organs in excretion; Disorders; Uraemia, Renal failure, Renal calculi, Nephritis; Diarlsis and artificial kidney. Locomotion and Movement: Types of movement- ciliary, flagellar, muscular; Skeletal muscle- contractile proteins and muscle contraction; Skeletal system and its functions (To be dealt with in the relevant practical of practical syllabus); Joints; Disorders of muscular and skeletal system-Myasthenia gravis, Tetany, Muscular dystrophy, Arthritis, Osteoporosis, Gout. Neural control and coordination: Neuron and nerves; Nervous system in human central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and visceral nervous system; Generation and conduction of nerve impulses; chemical coordination and regulation: Endocrine glands and hormones; Human endocrine system, Hypothalamus, pituitary, pineal, Thyroid, parathyroid, Adrenal, Pancreas, Gonads; Mechanism of hormone action (Elementary idea); Role of hormones as messengers and regulators, Hypo-and hyperactivity and related disorders (common disorders e.g. Dwarfism, Acromegaly, Cretinism, goiter, exophthalmic goiter, diabetes, Addison’s disease). (important: Diseases and disorders mentioned above to be dealt in brief.) |
| Unit 6 – Reproduction | Sexual reproduction in flowering plants: Flower structure; Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination-types, agencies, and examples; Outbreeding devices; Pollen-Pistil interaction; Double fertilization; Post fertilisation events- Development of endosperm and embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit; Special modes apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed and fruit formation. Human Reproduction: Male and female reproductive systems; Microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; Gametogenesis-spermatogenesis & oogenesis; Menstrual cycle; Fertilisation, embryo development up to blastocyst formation, implantation: Pregnancy and placenta formation (Elementary idea); Parturition (Elementary idea); Lactation (Elementary idea).Reproductive health: Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD); Birth control, Need and Methods, Contraception and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP); Amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies – IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (Elementary idea for general awareness). |
| Unit 7 – Genetics & Evolution | Heredity and variation: Mendelian inheritance; Deviations from Mendelism Incomplete dominance, Co-dominance, Multiple alleles, and Inheritance of blood groups, Pleiotropy; Elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; Chromosome theory of inheritance; Chromosomes and genes; Sex determination-l-n humans, birds, honey bee; Linkage and crossing over; Sex-linked inheritance-Haemophilia colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans-Thalassemia; chromosomal disorders in humans; Down’s syndrome, Tumer’s and Klinefelter’s syndromes. Molecular basis of Inheritance: Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation- Lac Operon; Genome and human genome project; DNA finger printing, protein biosynthesis. Evolution: Origin of life; Biological evolution and evidence for biological evolution from Paleontology, comparative anatomy, embryology, and molecular evidence); Darwin’s contribution, modern synthetic theory of Evolution; Mechanism of evolution Variation (Mutation and Recombination) and Natural Selection with examples, types of natural selection; gene flow and genetic drift; Hardy-Weinberg’s principle; Adaptive Radiation; Human evolution. |
| Unit 8 – Biology and Human Welfare | Health and Disease; Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (Malaria, Filariasis, Ascariasis. Typhoid, Pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring worm, dengue, chikungunya); Basic concepts of immunology-vaccines; Cancer, HIV and AIDS; Adolescence, drug, and alcohol abuse. Tobacco abuse Microbes in human welfare: In household food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation, and as biocontrol agents and biofertilizers. |
| Unit 9 – Biotechnology and its Applications | Principles and process of Biotechnology: Genetic engineering (recombinant DNA technology).Application of Biotechnology in Health and Agriculture: Human insulin and vaccine production, gens therapy Cienbtically modified: organisms-Br crops: Transgenic Animals Biosafety issues-Biopiracr and patents. |
| Unit 10 – Ecology and Environment | organisms and environment Population intentions-mutualism, competition. Predation, parasitism Population attributes-growth. birth rate and death rate, age distribution. Ecosystem: Patterns, components; productivity and decomposition: Energy flow: Pyramids of number, biomass. energy Biodiversity and its conservation: concept of Biodiversity; patterns of Biodiversity: Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms. extinction; Red Data Book. biosphere reserves, National parks, and sanctuaries, Sacred Groves. |
NEET Syllabus 2026 for Physics
This section covers the expected NEET syllabus 2026 for Physics as examine the previous year trends. Check the table mentioned below that covers the complete detailed topics that would expected to come in NEET 2026.
| Unit Name | Unit Topics |
| UNIT I: Physics And Measurement | Units of measurements. System of Units, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count. significant figures, Errors in measurements, and Dimensions of Physics quantities. dimensional analysis, and its applications. |
| UNIT 2: Kinematics | The frame of reference, motion in a straight line. Position- time graph. speed and velocity: Uniform and non-uniform motion. average speed and instantaneous velocity. uniformly accelerated motion. velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated motion- Scalars and Vectors. Vector. Addition and subtraction, scalar and vector products. Unit Vector. Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity. Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion. Uniform Circular Motion. |
| UNIT 3: Laws Of Motion | Force and inertia, Newton’s First Law of motion: Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion, Impulses: Newton’s Third Law of motion. I-aw of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces. Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction. Rolling friction. Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: a vehicle on a level circular road. vehicle on a banked road. |
| UNIT 4: Work, Energy, and Power | Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies. work-energy theorem, power. The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy. conservative and non-conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions. |
| UNITS: Rotational Motion | Center of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body: Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications. The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems. and their applications. Equilibrium of rigid bodies. rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion, comparison of linear and rotational motions. |
| UNIT 6: Gravitation | The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period, and energy of satellite. |
| UNIT 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids | Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s Law. Young’s modulus, bulk modulus,\ modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal’s law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure. Viscosity. Stokes’ law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow. Critical velocity Bernoulli’s principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface, application of surface tension – drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer conduction, convection, and radiation. |
| UNIT 8: Thermodynamics | Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes. The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes. |
| Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases | Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases – assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro’s number. |
| UNIT 10: Oscillation and Waves | Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. – Kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum – derivation of expression for its time period: Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of travelling wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics- Beats. |
| Unit 11: Electrostatics | Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb’s law forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution. Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field. Electric flux, Gauss’s law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges, and electric dipole in an electrostatic field. Conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors, and capacitances, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy is stored in a capacitor. |
| Unit 12: Current Electricity | Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility, and their relation with electric current. Ohm’s law. Electrical resistance.. V-l characteristics of ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance. Internal resistance, potential difference, and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Meter Bridge. |
| Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Biot – Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop. Ampere,s larv and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Fo.”e on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel currents carrying conductors definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid. magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field. para,- dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, the effect of temperature on magnetic properties. |
| Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuits, resonance: power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer. |
| Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves. |
| Unit 16: Optics | Reflection of light, spherical minors, mirror formula. Refraction of right at the plane and spherical surfaces, thin lens formula, and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its applications. Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their magnifying powers. Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens’ principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle. Interference, Young’s double-slit experiment, and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster’s law, uses of plane-polarized light and Polaroid. |
| Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation. |
| Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei | Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels’ hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion. |
| Unit 19: Electronic Devices | Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR). |
| Unit 20: Experimental Skills | Vernier calipers – it’s use to measure the internal and external diameter and depth of a vessel. Screw gauge – it’s use to determine the thickness/diameter of thin sheet/wire. Simple pendulum – dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude and time. Meter Scale – the mass of a given object by the principle of moments. Young’s modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire. Surface tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents. Co-efficient of Viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a given spherical body. Speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube. Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of mixtures. The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a meter bridge. The resistance of a given wire using Ohm’s law. Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method. The focal length of; Convex mirror, Concave mirror, and Convex lens, using the parallax method. The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular prism. The refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope characteristic curves of a p-junction diode in forward and reverse bias. Characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse breakdown voltage. Identification of Diode, LED, Resistor. A capacitor from a mixed collection of such items. |
NEET Syllabus 2026 for Chemistry
This section covers the expected NEET syllabus 2026 for Chemistry as examine the previous year trends. Check the table mentioned below that covers the complete detailed topics that would expected to come in NEET 2026. There are total three divisions in NEET Chemistry Syllabus and that are Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry as well as Organic Chemistry.
NEET Syllabus for Physical Chemistry
| Unit Name | Unit Topics |
| UNIT 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory, laws of chemical combination, concept of elements, atoms, and molecules, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae, chemical reactions, stoichiometry |
| UNIT 2: Structure of Atom | Discovery of electron, proton, and neutron, atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Thompson’s model and its limitations, Rutherford’s model and its limitations, Bohr’s model and its limitations, concept of shells and subshells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the concept of orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half-filled and filled orbitals |
| UNIT 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Significance of classification, development of the periodic table, modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements – atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valence |
| UNIT 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Valence electrons, ionic bond, covalent bond, bond parameters, Lewis structure, the polar character of covalent bond, the covalent character of ionic bond, valence bond theory, resonance, the geometry of covalent molecules, VSEPR theory, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules (qualitative idea only), hydrogen bond |
| UNIT 5: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro number, ideal gas equation, kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), deviation from ideal behavior, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature, Liquid State – Vapour pressure, viscosity, and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations) |
| UNIT 6: Thermodynamics | Concepts of system, types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, the first law of thermodynamics – internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity and specific heat, measurement of ΔU and ΔH, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution, and dilution, the introduction of entropy as a state function, the second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs energy change for spontaneous and non-spontaneous process, criteria for equilibrium, the third law of thermodynamics – a brief introduction |
| UNIT 7: Equilibrium | Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium – Le Chatelier’s principle, ionic equilibrium – ionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of polybasic acids, acid strength, concept of pH., Hydrolysis of salts (elementary idea), buffer solutions, Henderson equation, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples) |
| UNIT 8: Redox Reactions | Concept of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, balancing redox reactions in terms of loss and gain of electron and change in oxidation numbers, applications of redox reactions. |
NEET Syllabus for Inorganic Chemistry
| Unit | Unit Topics |
| UNIT 9: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law and the current form of the periodic table; s, p, d, and f-block elements; Periodic trends in properties such as atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity. |
| UNIT 10: P-Block Elements | General Introduction; Electronic configuration; General trends in physical and chemical properties; Unique behavior of the first element of each group; Group 13 to Group 18 elements. |
| UNIT 11: d- and f-Block Elements | General introduction, electronic configurations, occurrence, and characteristics of transition elements; General trends in properties such as physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, color, catalytic behavior, magnetic properties, complex formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of compounds like K₂Cr₂O₇ and KMnO₄; Lanthanoids and actinoids, including electronic configurations, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction. |
| UNIT 12: Coordination Compounds | Introduction to coordination compounds; Werner’s theory; Ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds; Isomerism; Bonding: Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory; Color and magnetic properties; Importance of coordination compounds in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and in biological systems. |
NEET Syllabus for Organic Chemistry
| NEET 2025 Syllabus Organic Chemistry | |
| Unit | Unit Topics |
| UNIT 13: Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds | Purification methods (crystallization, sublimation, chromatography, distillation, differential extraction); qualitative and quantitative analysis including detection of elements (N, S, P, halogens) and calculations of empirical and molecular formulas. |
| UNIT 14: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Tetra-valency of carbon, hybridization, classification based on functional groups, isomerism, nomenclature, types of organic reactions (substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement), electronic effects (inductive, electrometric, resonance, hyperconjugation). |
| UNIT 15: Hydrocarbons | Classification and isomerism; Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes – structure, properties, and reactions; Aromatic hydrocarbons – structure, aromaticity, electrophilic substitution reactions. |
| UNIT 16: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Preparation, properties, and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes; environmental effects of compounds like chloroform and DDT. |
| UNIT 17: Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Properties and reactions of alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids; important organic reactions such as nucleophilic addition and condensation. |
| UNIT 18: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines and diazonium salts – preparation, properties, reactions, and uses; importance in synthetic organic chemistry. |
| UNIT 19: Biomolecules | Classification and functions of carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids; structure and function of biomolecules in biological processes. |
| UNIT 20: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Detection of elements and functional groups in organic compounds; principles involved in the preparation of specific inorganic and organic compounds; qualitative and quantitative analysis including titrimetric and gravimetric analysis. |
NEET 2026 Application Form: Complete Details
The NEET 2026 application form is expected to be released online by NTA authority in January 2026. Aspiring medical students or aspirants will compulsorily need to register on the official NEET website, fill in their personal, academic, contact details, signature as well as to upload photographs as per the specification mentioned in the guidelines. It is important to check all the details carefully before submitting the form, as errors can only be corrected during the correction window which will be announced later. The NEET 2026 application form is the very first step towards securing a prestigious seat in BDS, MBBS, AYUSH or other Veterinary courses.
NEET Exam Dates 2026 (Expected)
This section covers the NEET exam expected dates in 2026. The detailed information is mentioned in the table below:
| NEET Exam Important Events | Expected Date (2026) |
| NEET 2026 Application Start | January 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | February 2026 |
| Application Correction Window | February 2026 (last week) |
| Admit Card Release | April 2026 |
| NEET 2026 Exam Date | May 2026 (first or second week) |
| Answer Key Release | May 2026 (last week) |
| Result Declaration | June 2026 |
| Counselling & Seat Allotment | June – July 2026 |
NEET 2026 Admit Card & Exam Centres (Expected)
The NEET 2026 admit card is expected to be released by the NTA authority in April 2026. Candidates are advised to download the admit card online form the official NEET website using the D.O.B as well as registration number. The admit card will contain all the important information like student’s name, exam date, roll number, exam center address, as well as the related instructions of the exam day. It is important to carry your printed copy of admit card along with a valid photo ID to the examination hall and without it, your entry to the examination hall is not allowed.
| State / UT | Major Exam Cities (Expected) |
| Andhra Pradesh | Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Guntur |
| Delhi | New Delhi, Dwarka, Rohini |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Nashik |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai |
| Karnataka | Bangalore, Mysore, Mangalore |
| West Bengal | Kolkata, Siliguri, Durgapur |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow, Noida, Kanpur, Varanasi |
| Gujarat | Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur |
| Haryana | Chandigarh, Gurgaon, Faridabad |
Note: The NTA (National Testing Agency) will announced the additional cities as well as changes in minor cities later.
NEET 2026 Minimum Cutoff (Expected)
| Category | Minimum Percentile | Minimum Marks (Out of 720) |
| General (UR) | 50th Percentile | 138 |
| General – PH (PwD) | 45th Percentile | 124 |
| OBC / SC / ST | 40th Percentile | 108 |
| OBC / SC / ST – PH | 40th Percentile | 108 |
NEET Exam Preparation Strategy for Aspirants in 2026
There are few steps that are required for NEET aspirants to follow for the NEET exam preparation strategy in 2026.
- The very step is to focus completely on the NCERT and take from the class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks for PCM as most NEET based practice questions are directly based on them.
- Cover previous papers and mock tests from past 10 year’s NEET papers and take regular mock tests to improve speed as well as time management.
- It is advisable to prepare short notes as well as formulae for quick revision, especially across Biology diagrams, Chemistry reactions to practice as well as regular practice of application based questions across Physics section
Conclusion: What is NEET Exam?
The NEET exam 2026 is the door for every medical aspirant in India. This ensures a single, fair as well as transparent platform for admission into MBBS, AYUSH, BDS as well as other Veterinary courses across private and government medical colleges. With the competition increasing every year, understanding the NEET eligibility criteria,syllabus, important exam dates as well as preparation strategy is important for success.
For those students who are new to the NEET exam, they need to start early, focusing on the NCERT textbooks, practice PYQs as well as following a consistent study schedule that makes a huge difference. NEET 2026 is challenging but with the right exam preparation strategy everything is achievable.
FAQs: What is NEET Exam?
Minimum Marks (General Category) – At least 50% aggregate marks in PCB subjects
Minimum Marks (Reserved Category – SC/ST/OBC) – At least 40% aggregate marks in PCB subjects
Minimum Marks (PwD Category) – At least 45% aggregate marks in PCB subjects
The expected NEET 2026 marking be, +4 provides for every correct answer whereas -1 deducted for every wrong marked answer.
