Logical Reasoning is a high-scoring section for CLAT 2027. It is divided into two parts, Analytical Reasoning and Critical Reasoning. In this blog, we will be covering important details about the Analytical Reasoning Section of Logical Reasoning and how you can ensure that you score high marks in it.
Logical Reasoning has around 20% weightage in the entire paper, but this is where the exam will check if you think like a law student or not. You need to be able to read fast, break down arguments, see patterns and avoid common fallacies.
CLAT 2027: Logical Reasoning Section
For CLAT 2027, the structure of the exam is:
- Reading Comprehension: 22-26 questions, 20% weightage
- Current Affairs: 28-32 questions, 25% weightage
- Legal Reasoning: 28-32 questions, 25% weightage
- Logical Reasoning: 22-26 questions, 20% weightage
- Quantitative Techniques: 10-14 questions, 10% weightage
You can clearly see that Logical Reasoning has a high impact, even a few mistakes here can move you a lot of ranks. The good thing, however, is that the section is deeply linked with the English section. What this means is that if you have a strong hold in the English section, you will be able to solve Logical Reasoning easily.
CLAT 2027 Logical Reasoning: Analytical Reasoning Syllabus
The consortium has informed that the syllabus is usually:
“A series of short passages of about 450 words each. Each passage will be followed by one or more questions that will require you to:
- Recognise an argument, its premises and conclusions;
- Read and identify the arguments set out in the passage;
- Critically analyse patterns of reasoning, and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence, and how conclusions may be strengthened or weakened as a consequence of an alteration in premises or supporting facts;
- Infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations;
- Draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence, and assess the effectiveness of arguments.
This is available on the consortium website.
CLAT 2027 Logical Reasoning and more specifically, Analytical Reasoning tests topics such as:
- Puzzles and Arrangements:
- Questions about Linear seating, people sitting in a row facing north, south, etc
- Circular Seating, facing outside or inside
- Distribution, assigning people to rooms, days, etc
- Scheduling, who can do what under which condition
- Series and Patterns
- Number series, identify the missing or next term
- Letter series
- Mixed series
- Blood Relations
- Questions such as “A is B’s mother’s brother, how is A related to the brother?” etc
- Can be mixed with seating arrangements
- Direction Questions
- A person walks 50 metres towards the north, then turns left. Final position?
- Ranking and Order
- Who is taller, shorter?
- Combined ranking from top and bottom
- Syllogisms
- Statements such as “All a are b, some B are not C, No D is B”
- Venn diagrams
- Coding-Decoding
- Words are coded as per a pattern, find the code.
- Odd one out
- Pick the item which is not as per the group.
See what is common in each topic, they force you to see the pattern in the questions instead of just memorising anything.
In CLAT 2027, questions will be put in the form of short passages, and you might have to identify the pattern. Questions might be purely verbal, but require thinking like puzzles.
CLAT 2027: Preparation Tips for Logical and Analytical Reasoning Section
- Build a foundation for CLAT 2027 logical reasoning:
Practice Daily, identify the main topics and form a schedule. Divide the topics as per the weeks you have available.
For example:
Week 1: Direction Questions and Blood Relations
Week 2: Puzzles and Seating
Week 3: Syllogisms and coding-decoding
Week 4: ranking, series, classification
For every topic, do untimed and then timed practices. Allocate a timing for each question, stick to that in mocks.
- Draw it and Practice
Draw tables for puzzles, arrows and compass for directions. Use venn diagrams for syllogisms.
- Don’t make the following silly mistakes in CLAT 2027 logical reasoning
Do not make silly mistakes like treating it as just a common sense section. The questions are designed to confuse you. Do not fall in that trap.
Do not focus just on critical reasoning, you need to solve analytical reasoning questions also.
Do not do it all in your head, you should write it down, draw it, etc so that you do not get confused.
Do not miss out on analysing your wrong answers. Figure out where you went wrong, and improve the next time.
CLAT 2027 Logical Reasoning: Rank Booster for Scores
This section can act as your rank booster section. CLAT 2027 is essentially just a reasoning exam. Become better at handling patterns and conditions. Practice in tandem with English section and you will see that questions start to become easier.
Frequently Asked Questions for CLAT 2027 Logical and Analytical Reasoning Section
22-26 questions.
It is a mix of both types of questions, there is no fixed number.
Yes, there is negative marking of 0.25 marks.
Do atleast 30 minutes of just Analytical Questions solving daily.
